There are three particles for modifying words in Chinese - 的, 得 and 地.
的 is used for modifying nouns. It can come after an adjective to describe a noun, or after another noun to indicate possession, similar to the “'s” in English. For example:
安靜的圖書館,露西的廚房。
得 is used for modifying verbs. It usually comes after a verb to modify it or to signify an outcome. It usually comes in the form of: verb + 得 + adjective. For example:
她唱得很好,我看得見他。
地 is used to transform adjectives into adverbs. It is similar to the “-ly” suffix in English. Oftentimes, adjectives are repeated twice. For example:
快快地跑,難過地哭。
Let's try a few exercises to practice what we've learned!
Fill in the blank.
朱朱打破艾迪的花瓶。
Fill in the blank.
艾迪生氣地罵他的兒子。
Fill in the blank.
朱朱離開得很快。
Tap the pairs 艾迪的…花瓶 Eddy's...vase 難過地…哭 sadly...cried 唱…得很好 sang...very well 快快地…跑 quickly...ran 安静的…圖書館 a quiet...library